在本教程中,我将展示如何创建一个逼真的三维斯诺克球。完成它并不困难。希望你也乐在其中。要创建一个三维设计,阴影和反射是我们最需要考虑的内容。一旦你熟悉了,你的设计定能为你带来掌声。
In this tutorial, it will demonstrate you how to create a realistic 3D snooker ball. It is not difficult to make. Hope you will find it interesting. To create a 3D design, the shadow and reflection are always the most important elements to think of. Once you get familiar, your design will become awesome.
三维斯诺克球最终效果,如下图:
My final result for the 3D snooker balls will be as this:
1、需要做的第一件事情是制作它的背景。选择组合颜色棕色和黄色 - # bdc68d 。
1. The first thing to do is the background. Choose the combination colour brown & yellow – #bdc68d .
2、将它与我所挑选的质感相结合,并设置透明度=50%,如下图所示。 (你可以从http://www.flickr.com/photos/bittbox/2118265369/sizes/l/下载纹理)
2. Combine it with my chosen texture and set the opacity = 50% as below. (You can download the texture from http://www.flickr.com/photos/bittbox/2118265369/sizes/l/
3、完成背景创建后,我们便可以进入正题,创建斯诺克球。如图,我选择了将球棕色-#b79e3a。使用椭圆选框工具做一个简单的圆圈,然后用渐变工具>径向渐变,如下图填充颜色。
3. After complete the background, we can actually create the snooker ball. And I have chosen the ball in brown colour – #b79e3a. Using Elliptical Marquee Tool to make a simple circle, then fill the colour by gradient tool >radial gradient as below.
4、创建好褐色圆,我们可以进行下一步骤,给球上一些阴影。步骤为:选择>修改>收缩20像素。
4. The brown circle is created, we can move on the next step, making some shadow for the ball. Go to Select > Modify > Contract by 20 Pixel.
5、收缩后,新创建一个层。然后,使用渐变工具填充一些黑色,并调整渐变编辑器设置如下:
5. After the contraction, create a new layer. Then using the gradient tool to fill in the black colour and adjust the gradient editor setting as below:
6、使用模糊工具> GAUSSAN模糊之前填充的黑色。设置您的模糊半径=5像素。
6. Using the blur tool > Gaussan Blur to the previous painted (black) colour. Set your Blur Radius = 5 pixel.
7、到这里,你应该可以实现如下图这样的一个球了。接下来,让我们去做出对球的反射效果。
7. You should achieve the ball similar as below. Then let’s go to make the reflection effect for the ball.
8、将椭圆圈往上部移动。然后,在填充颜色渐变>径向渐变,并设置颜色如下。
8. Move the elliptical circle into the upper part. And then fill the colour in gradient > radial gradient and set the colour as below.
9、按下Ctrl键,将指针移动到球的图层缩览图。然后,将椭圆形圆圈移回球。接着,按CTRL+SHIFT+I选择圆的其余位。并将圆圈外的颜色擦去。此时,你应该实现的如下图一样的球了。
9. Press ctrl, then move the pointer to the ball’s layer thumbnail. Then elliptical circle will move back to the ball. Then press ctrl + Shift + I to select the rest bit of the circle. And you can delete the colour out of the circle. You should achieve the ball as following.
10、使用上述技术步骤,使椭圆形的圆和收缩应用到圆设置半径为6像素。为圆圈填充白色,并设置透明度为80% 。然后,重复同样的步骤,以使另一个圆圈半径为8像素。然后删除小圆圈内的颜色。使用橡皮擦,使高位反射,最终它会是这样的曲线。
在这里,你必须尝试不透明度的调整与模糊,直到达到您的满意结果,因为反射强度真正依靠这些调整。在这里,你做的这些,正是我要的。
10. Using the above-mentioned skill, make the elliptical circle and apply the contraction to the circle set the radius as 6 pixel. Fill the circle in white colour and set Opacity into 80%. Then repeat the same step to make one more circle with 8 pixel. Then delete the colour inside the small circle. Use the eraser to make the upper bit reflection, it should be like the curve at final。 Here you have to try the adjustment of Opacity & blur until the result reaches your satisfaction because the strength of reflection really rely on these adjustments. Here you go, it is my result.
11、对于底部的影子,你只需要简单地通过椭圆圆形工具创建一个椭圆圈,由“颜料桶工具”填充为黑色。再应用模糊>高斯模糊成6-8像素即可实现。
11. For the shadow at the bottom, you just need to simply create an ellipse circle by elliptical circle tool, fill it in black by “paint bucket tool”. Apply the blur > Gaussian Blur into 6 – 8 pixel.
12、最后的步骤是简单地增加一个白圈的中心,并添加数量。
12. The last step is to simply add a white circle in the centre and add the number.
13、复制图层,用红色再创建一个球,你便能够实现如下图所示场景了。
13. Duplicate the layers, to create one more ball in red, and you should be able to achieve the scene as below.
希望你能喜欢这个教程,同时它能够给你再创建3D物体时有一些启发。
Hope you can enjoy and this tutorial can give you an idea to develop your personal 3D object. 非常感谢。
Thank you very much!
本文粗糙的翻译由 猪八设计 完成,感谢原作者倾力贡献。
本文来源http://www.photoshoplady.com/tutorial/create-a-shiny-3d-snooker-ball-in-photoshop/821 |